Where is plug-in solar legal? All 50 states and DC

9 states have passed a law allowing plug-in solar: Colorado, Connecticut, Maine, Maryland, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Utah, Vermont, Virginia. 5 of those laws are in effect today. 8 more have a bill moving. Every status below links to the legislature, utility commission or governor’s office source it came from.

Reviewed 2026-09-2251 recordsEvery status linked to its source

A brick apartment building facade where two of the balconies have a solar panel clamped to the railing

The map

Key

  • Bill pending8
  • Unclear0
  • Not addressed34
  • Prohibited0

Dashed ring: 4 states passed a law that isn’t in effect yet. “Legal now” leaves them out.

Last data review: 2026-09-22

“Not addressed” means no statute answers the question either way. It is not the same as illegal. Each state page says what applies instead and who to ask.

Every state in one table

51 records, sorted by status. Each carries its own review date.

Plug-in solar status, all 50 states and DC
StateStatusWatt capPermitLaw / billEffectiveReviewed
ColoradoLegal1,920 WHB26-10072026-08-122026-09-20
ConnecticutLegal from 2026-10-011,200 WHB 53402026-10-012026-09-20
MaineLegal1,200 WLD 17302026-07-292026-09-22
MarylandLegal1,200 WHB 15322026-07-012026-09-20
New HampshireLegal from 2027-01-011,200 WSB 5402027-01-012026-09-20
New JerseyLaw passed1,200 WNot requiredS2368 / A48362026-09-20
UtahLegal1,200 WHB 3402025-05-072026-09-20
VermontLegal1,200 WS.2022026-07-012026-09-20
VirginiaLegal from 2027-01-011,200 WHB 395 / SB 2502027-01-012026-09-22
CaliforniaBill pendingSB 8682026-09-20
District of ColumbiaBill pendingB26-06022026-09-20
IllinoisBill pendingSB 31042026-09-20
MassachusettsBill pendingH.5175 (Senate text S.3143 / reprinted S.3166)2026-09-20
MichiganBill pendingHB 57642026-09-22
New YorkBill pendingA 9111-C / S 8512-C2026-09-20
OhioBill pendingHB 7552026-09-20
PennsylvaniaBill pendingHB 19712026-09-20
AlabamaNot addressed2026-09-20
AlaskaNot addressed2026-09-20
ArizonaNot addressed2026-09-20
ArkansasNot addressed2026-09-20
DelawareNot addressedSB 2702026-09-20
FloridaNot addressed2026-09-20
GeorgiaNot addressed2026-09-20
HawaiiNot addressed2026-09-20
IdahoNot addressed2026-09-20
IndianaNot addressed2026-09-20
IowaNot addressed2026-09-20
KansasNot addressed2026-09-20
KentuckyNot addressed2026-09-20
LouisianaNot addressed2026-09-20
MinnesotaNot addressed2026-09-20
MississippiNot addressed2026-09-20
MissouriNot addressed2026-09-20
MontanaNot addressed2026-09-20
NebraskaNot addressed2026-09-20
NevadaNot addressed2026-09-20
New MexicoNot addressed2026-09-20
North CarolinaNot addressed2026-09-20
North DakotaNot addressed2026-09-20
OklahomaNot addressed2026-09-20
OregonNot addressed2026-09-20
Rhode IslandNot addressed2026-09-20
South CarolinaNot addressed2026-09-20
South DakotaNot addressed2026-09-20
TennesseeNot addressed2026-09-20
TexasNot addressed2026-09-20
WashingtonNot addressed2026-09-20
West VirginiaNot addressed2026-09-20
WisconsinNot addressed2026-09-20
WyomingNot addressed2026-09-20

Status definitions and sourcing rules are on the methodology page. Spotted a change we missed? Email hello@mlighthouse.com with the bill number.

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