Where is plug-in solar legal? All 50 states and DC

10 states have passed a law allowing plug-in solar: California, Colorado, Connecticut, Maine, Maryland, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Utah, Vermont, Virginia. 6 of those laws are in effect today. 7 more have a bill moving. Every status below links to the legislature, utility commission or governor’s office source it came from.

Reviewed 2026-10-1351 recordsEvery status linked to its source

A brick apartment building facade where two of the balconies have a solar panel clamped to the railing

The map

Key

  • Bill pending7
  • Unclear0
  • Not addressed34
  • Prohibited0

Dashed ring: 4 states passed a law that isn’t in effect yet. “Legal now” leaves them out.

Last data review: 2026-10-13

“Not addressed” means no statute answers the question either way. It is not the same as illegal. Each state page says what applies instead and who to ask.

Every state in one table

51 records, sorted by status. Each carries its own review date.

Plug-in solar status, all 50 states and DC
StateStatusWatt capPermitLaw / billEffectiveReviewed
CaliforniaLegal from 2027-01-011,200 W—SB 8682027-01-012026-10-13
ColoradoLegal1,920 W—HB26-10072026-08-122026-09-20
ConnecticutLegal1,200 W—HB 53402026-10-012026-09-20
MaineLegal1,200 W—LD 17302026-07-292026-09-22
MarylandLegal1,200 W—HB 15322026-07-012026-09-20
New HampshireLegal from 2027-01-011,200 W—SB 5402027-01-012026-09-20
New JerseyLaw passed1,200 WNot requiredS2368 / A4836—2026-09-20
UtahLegal1,200 W—HB 3402025-05-072026-09-20
VermontLegal1,200 W—S.2022026-07-012026-09-20
VirginiaLegal from 2027-01-011,200 W—HB 395 / SB 2502027-01-012026-09-22
District of ColumbiaBill pending——B26-0602—2026-10-13
IllinoisBill pending——SB 3104—2026-10-13
MassachusettsBill pending——H.5175 (Senate text S.3143 / reprinted S.3166)—2026-10-13
MichiganBill pending——HB 5764—2026-10-13
New YorkBill pending——A 9111-C / S 8512-C—2026-10-13
OhioBill pending——HB 755—2026-10-13
PennsylvaniaBill pending——HB 1971—2026-10-13
AlabamaNot addressed————2026-09-20
AlaskaNot addressed————2026-09-20
ArizonaNot addressed————2026-09-20
ArkansasNot addressed————2026-09-20
DelawareNot addressed——SB 270—2026-09-20
FloridaNot addressed————2026-09-20
GeorgiaNot addressed————2026-09-20
HawaiiNot addressed————2026-09-20
IdahoNot addressed————2026-09-20
IndianaNot addressed————2026-09-20
IowaNot addressed————2026-09-20
KansasNot addressed————2026-09-20
KentuckyNot addressed————2026-09-20
LouisianaNot addressed————2026-09-20
MinnesotaNot addressed————2026-09-20
MississippiNot addressed————2026-09-20
MissouriNot addressed————2026-09-20
MontanaNot addressed————2026-09-20
NebraskaNot addressed————2026-09-20
NevadaNot addressed————2026-09-20
New MexicoNot addressed————2026-09-20
North CarolinaNot addressed————2026-09-20
North DakotaNot addressed————2026-09-20
OklahomaNot addressed————2026-09-20
OregonNot addressed————2026-09-20
Rhode IslandNot addressed————2026-09-20
South CarolinaNot addressed————2026-09-20
South DakotaNot addressed————2026-09-20
TennesseeNot addressed————2026-09-20
TexasNot addressed————2026-09-20
WashingtonNot addressed————2026-09-20
West VirginiaNot addressed————2026-09-20
WisconsinNot addressed————2026-09-20
WyomingNot addressed————2026-09-20

Status definitions and sourcing rules are on the methodology page. Spotted a change we missed? Email hello@mlighthouse.com with the bill number.

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